Updates from around Asia (6-13 May 2024)
Singapore Enhances Cybersecurity Measures with Revised Legislation
On May 7, Singapore passed a bill enhancing the Cyber Security Agency's (CSA) oversight on critical computer systems, addressing increased digital threats. This includes temporary systems set up to support the distribution of vaccines and host key international summits and other high-profile events. The legislation updates the 2018 Cybersecurity Act, adapting to technologies like cloud services. Key areas include mandatory reporting of cyber incidents by operators of critical information infrastructure (CII) and expanded audits including universities. New regulations will also cover entities of special cyber-security interest and temporary systems used during significant events. Violations can result in criminal or civil penalties. This move aligns with global trends in bolstering cyber defenses.
Worldcoin Introduces Privacy-Centric Operations in Malaysia Amid Regulatory Watch
Worldcoin, a cryptocurrency and biometric company, has launched a new privacy-focused approach to its operations in Malaysia. This move comes amidst ongoing regulatory scrutiny over privacy concerns. In a meeting with Malaysian officials, including Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim, Worldcoin discussed its commitment to privacy. The firm has established policies such as the deletion of iris codes after verification and the verification of users' ages. Despite controlling a majority of the circulating WLD tokens, Worldcoin plans to sell some tokens to meet global demand for its World IDs. Additionally, a new developer grant program has been introduced to improve contributions in five areas. Worldcoin emphasizes that it does not share data with third parties, showcasing its commitment to privacy in the digital age.
House China Task Force Urges FTC to Probe TikTok for Alleged Child Privacy Breaches
The House China Task Force has requested the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) to investigate whether TikTok violated child privacy laws. Concerns stem from allegations that TikTok may have collected and shared personal data of children under 13 without parental consent, potentially violating the Children's Online Privacy Protection Act (COPPA). The task force, consisting of Republican members, has raised concerns about TikTok's data practices and its ties to the Chinese Communist Party. The request for an FTC investigation follows previous calls for increased scrutiny of TikTok's operations in the United States. This move reflects ongoing bipartisan concerns over data privacy and national security risks associated with Chinese-owned tech platforms. If found guilty of violating COPPA, TikTok could face significant penalties and regulatory actions.
Hong Kong's Privacy Commissioner Completes AI Compliance Checks on 28 Organizations
The Privacy Commissioner's Office in Hong Kong conducted compliance checks on 28 organizations regarding their AI practices from August 2023 to February 2024. The findings revealed that most organizations incorporated AI into their daily operations responsibly, adhering to privacy laws by establishing AI governance frameworks and conducting risk assessments. Measures were implemented to protect personal data, and most organizations complied with the Personal Data (Privacy) Ordinance without any violations noted. The Commissioner emphasized the need for ongoing review and assessment to mitigate privacy and ethical risks associated with AI use.
Reference: https://www.pcpd.org.hk/english/news_events/media_statements/press_20240221.html
France and China Forge Alliance on Ethical AI Development, Emphasizing Human Rights and Innovation
France and China have agreed to cooperate on AI development while adhering to ethical principles and human rights. The declaration emphasizes transparency, responsibility, and accountability in AI deployment. France and China aim to promote AI innovation while ensuring its ethical and fair use, particularly in areas like healthcare, environmental protection, and sustainable development. This collaboration underscores the growing global recognition of the importance of ethical guidelines in AI advancement. The agreement also includes plans for joint research projects and exchanges to facilitate knowledge sharing and technological progress. Notably, France and China's collaboration on AI signifies a departure from their previous differences on human rights and governance issues. By coming together, the two nations seek to shape global AI standards and practices while fostering mutual understanding and cooperation. This declaration sets a precedent for international partnerships in AI governance and highlights the need for inclusive, ethical approaches to AI development and deployment.
Reference: https://www.cryptopolitan.com/france-and-china-joint-declaration-ai/
Indian Government Sets Up Working Groups to Revise Digital Security Guidelines
The Indian Government forms working groups to create guidelines for data anonymisation, zero trust architecture, IoT devices, mobile security, and digital education. They aim to update existing guidelines to adapt to evolving technologies and anticipate future challenges. Reports on data anonymisation and mobile security are under review, while work continues on other areas. These efforts will contribute to the updated India Digital System Architecture.
Singapore and Canada Enhance Partnership in Science and Technology Innovation
Singapore and Canada have agreed to bolster their bilateral cooperation in science, technology, and innovation, focusing on fields such as AI, biotechnology, and green technologies. This partnership was announced by Singapore's Trade Minister Gan Kim Yong and his Canadian counterpart Mary Ng in Ottawa. Both countries plan to enhance their existing collaborations through initiatives like the Eureka Network, aiming for increased business awareness, joint research, and talent exchange. They are particularly keen on advancing the green economy, with strategies for green technology and sustainable finance. The cooperation aligns with their broader goals of economic growth and international competitiveness, reflecting their shared principles in global trade and innovation.